Health

Conditions that Cause Long-Term and Short-Term Memory Loss

People may suffer from neurological disorders that cause memory loss. Individuals who experience the symptoms of memory-related problems must visit the best neurologist in Lahore. The specialist will guide the patient to detect the cause of the disease and provide treatment accordingly.

The conditions that are known to cause memory loss include:

  • Pseudodementia:Pseudodementia is a condition in which the person suffers from memory loss and depression. Cognitive testing helps rule out the chances of dementia. People suffering from depression suffer from cognitive impairment, memory loss, loss of interest in any activities. Thus, it is essential to identify the cause and seek professional help.
  • Undealt Grief: People who have lost their loved ones or have been through a traumatic event must take time to grieve. Undealt grief can cause depression. Repression is a coping mechanism in which the individual focuses on other things and suddenly faces consequences such as memory loss.
  • Certain Medication: Medications have side effects. Some people take medications without proper consultation with the physician. It may lead to impairment in the memory. Therefore, the physician must have complete knowledge regarding the medical and family history to avoid complications such as memory loss.
  • Excessive Consumption of Alcohol: People who consume illegal drugs and alcohol are more likely to suffer from neurological disorders in the elderly age. The person may suffer from dementia or Korsakoff syndrome due to substance abuse. Therefore, people must understand their physical health and risks to avoid complications. The person can suffer from long-term and short-term memory loss due to the use of drugs and alcohol.
  • Brain Tumor: A tumor can induce headaches and excessive pain in the body along with multiple physical illnesses. Additionally, it can affect the personality of the person and the memory. The symptoms may get worse or better depending on the severity of the condition and the treatment.
  • Mild Cognitive Impairment: Individuals diagnosed with MCI are more likely to suffer from decreased mental abilities including memory problems. The patient and caregivers may not notice the symptoms at an early stage, but they become visible with time and may lead to complications such as Alzheimer’s.
  • Sleep Apnea: People diagnosed with sleep apnea are more likely to suffer from memory loss with time. Patients with sleep apnea have a higher chance of suffering from dementia. It can worsen with time without proper treatment.
  • Vascular Dementia: Due to a lack of oxygen supply to the brain, the person suffers from confusion and memory loss. People diagnosed with vascular dementia can manage their symptoms by taking proper treatments for other physical diseases such as blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol. The treatment can help the patient function well in every aspect of life.
  • Alzheimer: The people diagnosed with Alzheimer’s suffer from memory loss, confusion, and rationally thinking and making decisions. The patient may struggle to complete small tasks and have a conversation with others. People with Alzheimer’s need caregivers to function in everyday life.
  • Korsakoff Syndrome: The use of alcohol can lead to Korsakoff syndrome, in which the person suffers from memory loss. The person has low thiamine, which causes memory-related problems. The person struggles to remember important life events and has gaps in the memory. Additionally, the patients struggle to learn new things in life.
  • Concussion: A head injury due to an accident can cause a concussion. The person may suffer from short-term memory loss. Most of the time, the person remembers everything. However, head injury and trauma can also cause further complications, including long-term memory loss.

Caregivers who notice that the patient gets forgetful and remains confused must consult a specialist at Agha Khan University Hospital. The specialist will help them understand the cause and severity of the condition. It will also help to opt for the best treatment options for the patient to function adequately in everyday life.

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