Both CBD and CBGA are phytocannabinoids derived from cannabis. They interact with the CB1 and CB2 receptors in the body to produce their effects. CBD is the non-acidic counterpart of CBGA, an acidic form of THC. They have similar properties and are both known to improve cardiovascular health.
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CBGA is the chemical precursor to all significant cannabinoids
Although its medical potential is still unknown, researchers have discovered that CBGA is an effective bioactive chemical precursor of all three significant cannabinoids, including THC. Because of its potential to improve human health, CBGA will continue to play an essential role in the synthesis of cannabis in the years to come. Several researchers are already optimizing the production of CBGA.
While CBGA does produce a calming effect, it does not create a mind-altering high. Further, unlike THC, CBG does not decarboxylate to become biologically active. This means that CBG oil may have health benefits even when consumed raw.
CBGA can also transform into CBDA, THCA, and CBCA. When heated to 110 degrees Celsius, CBGA decarboxylates into these cannabinoids. However, it is essential to note that CBGA does not always decarboxylate into CBG. Moreover, it is an exciting cannabinoid acid because it is metabolized from carboxylic acid.
It has properties similar to CBD.
Unlike CBD, CBGA has relatively few therapeutic uses. However, it helps control diabetes and prevent cardiovascular complications. It inhibits aldose reductase and improves glucose and lipid metabolism in the heart, making it a promising candidate for treating heart conditions. It has also been shown to slow the progression of atherosclerosis.
While CBGA vs CBD has similar effects on the body, CBG is not psychoactive. Instead, it inhibits Cox-2, a key enzyme in the endocannabinoid pathway. Research is ongoing to discover the precise mechanisms that CBG and CBGA act in the body.
When choosing a CBD supplement, choose a full-spectrum supplement. These supplements typically contain small amounts of CBG and CBD. It’s easier to find full-spectrum CBD products than CBG-only products.
It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system.
Cannabinoids are produced by the body and can regulate various physiological processes, including pain and brain electrical activity. They can also control inflammation and lipid metabolism. The endocannabinoid system is responsible for maintaining a healthy balance of endocannabinoids in the body. Cannabinoids interact with specialized receptors on the cell membrane and inhibit the activity of several enzymes necessary for normal brain functioning.
CBGA interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system by binding to CB2R. When activated, it behaves as a partial agonist of CB2R.
While CBG is less known than CBD, its unique properties and interactions with the endocannabinoid system have been emphasized in recent research. However, the research on CBG is still in its early stages. Therefore, further research is needed to determine its potential therapeutic benefits and side effects.
It has beneficial effects on cardiovascular health
In animal studies, CBD increased the heart rate (HR) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) in rats undergoing urethane anesthesia. The compound also decreased diastolic pressure. These results suggest that CBGA may benefit cardiovascular health through an indirect mechanism. Further research is needed to understand precisely how CBGA works.
It’s cheaper to extract
CBD is extracted from various parts of the hemp plant using different methods. The most expensive method is carbon dioxide extraction, requiring expensive machinery and expert operators. Hence, it’s cheaper to purchase CBD extracted using this method.
Besides CO2 extraction, another method of extracting CBD is solvent extraction. This method is also the cheapest. The solvent is used to extract the cannabinoids from hemp, but it’s not as effective as CO2. In addition, the solvent method doesn’t remove impurities and may even cause the degradation of the compounds.
Solvent extraction uses the same principle as CO2 extraction but is cheaper and faster. Ethanol and butane are popular solvents used in the extraction process. This method also eliminates the risk of residual solvents in CBD products. CO2 is chemical-free.
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